How to Remove a Chemical Perm from Hair

A chemical perm, also known as a permanent wave, is a hairstyling treatment that alters the structure of the hair to create curls or waves. While many people love the results of a perm, there may come a time when you want to remove it and return to your natural hair texture. This article will guide you through the process of removing a chemical perm from your hair, providing detailed instructions and tips for each step.

1. Understanding the Perm Removal Process

Before jumping into the actual removal process, it’s important to understand how a chemical perm works and the factors that will affect its removal. A perm breaks and reforms the disulfide bonds in the hair, giving it a new shape. To remove a perm, these bonds need to be broken again, and the hair needs to be conditioned to regain its natural texture.

1.1 Assessing Your Perm

The first step in removing a chemical perm is to assess the current state of your hair. Consider the following factors:

• The type of perm you have – alkaline, acid, or exothermic.
• The condition of your hair – healthy, damaged, or sensitized.
• The longevity of the perm – whether it’s fresh or has been in your hair for several months.

Understanding these factors will help you choose the most suitable method for perm removal and determine the expected results.

2. Methods for Removing a Chemical Perm

There are several methods you can use to remove a chemical perm from your hair. The choice of method depends on your hair’s condition and the results you want to achieve. Here are the most common methods:

2.1 Method 1: Clarifying Shampoo

If you have a relatively fresh perm and want a gentle method, using a clarifying shampoo is a good option. Here’s how to do it:

1. Wet your hair thoroughly.
2. Apply a generous amount of clarifying shampoo to your hair and scalp.
3. Massage the shampoo gently into your hair for a few minutes.
4. Rinse your hair thoroughly with warm water.
5. Repeat the process if necessary.

Using a clarifying shampoo can help remove some of the chemicals from your hair, but it may not completely reverse the perm.

2.2 Method 2: Hot Oil Treatment

If your hair is dry or damaged, a hot oil treatment can help remove the perm while providing nourishment. Follow these steps:

1. Warm up your preferred oil, such as coconut oil or olive oil.
2. Apply the warm oil to your hair, focusing on the ends and damaged areas.
3. Massage the oil into your hair and scalp for about 10 minutes.
4. Cover your hair with a shower cap or towel and leave the oil on for at least 30 minutes.
5. Wash your hair with a gentle shampoo and conditioner.

A hot oil treatment helps to soften the hair, making it easier to remove the perm. It also adds moisture and shine to your hair.

2.3 Method 3: Protein Treatment

If your hair is in good condition and you want a more intensive method, a protein treatment can help break down the perm bonds. Follow these steps:

1. Choose a protein treatment product suitable for your hair type.
2. Apply the protein treatment to your hair, starting from the roots to the ends.
3. Leave the treatment on for the recommended time specified on the product.
4. Rinse your hair thoroughly with warm water.
5. Follow up with a moisturizing conditioner.

A protein treatment can help restore strength and elasticity to your hair while removing the perm. However, it’s essential to follow the instructions carefully to avoid over-processing your hair.

3. Aftercare for Removed Perm

Once you have successfully removed your chemical perm, it’s crucial to take care of your hair to restore its health and promote natural texture. Here are some aftercare tips:

3.1 Deep Conditioning

Deep conditioning your hair regularly will help restore moisture and prevent further damage. Use a deep conditioning treatment at least once a week, focusing on the ends and damaged areas.

3.2 Regular Trimming

Trimming your hair regularly will help get rid of any remaining permed ends and promote healthy hair growth. Aim to trim your hair every 6-8 weeks.

3.3 Gentle Styling

Avoid using heat styling tools frequently, as they can cause further damage to your hair. Embrace natural hairstyles or use heat protectant products when styling with heat.

3.4 Protect from Environmental Factors

Protect your hair from harmful UV rays, chlorine, and saltwater, as they can dry out your hair and make it more prone to damage. Wear a hat or use protective hair products when exposed to these elements.

4. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: Will removing a chemical perm damage my hair?

A: The process of removing a chemical perm can cause some damage to your hair, especially if it’s already damaged or sensitized. However, following the appropriate methods and aftercare tips will help minimize the damage and promote hair health.

Q2: How long does it take to remove a chemical perm?

A: The time it takes to remove a chemical perm depends on various factors, including the method used, the type of perm, and the condition of your hair. It can take anywhere from a few weeks to a couple of months to completely remove a perm and restore your natural hair texture.

Q3: Can I remove a perm at home, or should I seek professional help?

A: You can remove a perm at home using the methods mentioned in this article. However, if you’re uncertain or have severely damaged hair, it’s advisable to seek professional help from a hairstylist or a trichologist.

Q4: Can I color or bleach my hair after removing a perm?

A: It’s generally recommended to wait at least two weeks after removing a perm before coloring or bleaching your hair. This allows your hair to recover from the perm removal process and reduces the risk of further damage.

Q5: Are there any natural remedies for removing a chemical perm?

A: While natural remedies may not completely remove a chemical perm, some people claim that using ingredients like lemon juice, vinegar, or a mixture of baking soda and water can help fade the perm. However, these remedies may not be as effective as the methods mentioned earlier.

Q6: Can I get a new perm after removing the previous one?

A: It’s generally recommended to wait at least six months before getting a new perm after removing the previous one. This allows your hair to recover fully and regain its natural strength and texture.

5. Conclusion

Removing a chemical perm from your hair requires time and patience, as well as proper care before and after the process. By following the methods and aftercare tips outlined in this article, you can safely and effectively remove a perm while ensuring the health and natural texture of your hair.

Sebastian Gutierrez